HTML FOR BEGINNERS: If you’re looking to become an experienced web developer or need to know more about the way websites work The first thing you must learn is HTML.
HTML is the most widely used language used to create websites and web applications. When you visit the internet it sends the HTML data file back to your PC. Your computer interprets it and shows the content contained in the file. Actually, all the information you’re studying right now is information that was stored inside an HTML file and then sent through your web browser.
The best part about HTML it’s that it’s an easy language to master.
A majority of people can master the fundamentals of HTML in a matter of hours. With an established HTML base, you are able to move on to more advanced languages like CSS as well as JavaScript.
This guide will offer an introduction to creating HTML and will go over the fundamental components of HTML like tags elements, attributes, and elements and assist you in creating the first HTML page following an easy step-by step tutorial. After reading this tutorial, you’ll be armed with the fundamental knowledge needed to begin creating the creation of your personal HTML projects.
If you’re trying to make a site and don’t want to invest time with learning HTML or CSS, I recommend using WordPress. I have several WordPress tutorials available, including this one on how to start an online blog and this one about creating an online website.
What Is HTML?
HTML is a shorthand is HyperText Markup Language and is a term that can be confusing for a lot of beginners. The best method to define HTML is to study the meaning behind every word.
HyperText is text that includes hyperlinks to other text. Each time you click an underlined or highlighted link that will take you to a different page, you’re using hypertext. As more and more websites utilize hypertext to connect to one another creating an “web” of pages starts to develop into. This is how we came to the phrase World Wide Web.
Markup refers to the particular codes or symbols that are added to a document in order to inform the browser to display information in the document. For instance, markup codes can instruct your browser that it should display a word with the form of bold or italic text, or inform the browser of which sections in the text are headers, and what are paragraphs. HTML is only one of many languages that use markup code.
Language is the term used to describe the notion that HTML code can be uniform. Similar to spoken languages there are certain rules that all users must adhere to when creating HTML. This is to ensure that all browsers are able to be able to understand and comprehend the coding. There are numerous programming languages and you’ve likely been familiar with some of the most popular ones like Java, Python and Ruby. Each has its own distinct set of rules and many of them are able to be combined together with HTML to create incredible websites and apps.
If we take the three definitions above and combine them, we can say that HTML is “a programming language that uses unique code which allows you to display linked documents in a browser”.
Why Should You Learn HTML?
Today, website builders like Wix or SiteBuilder have made creating websites simple. With their easy drag and drop interface, and a wide selection options of template designs, any user can create websites that are both functional and attractive.
What if you’re not looking to have a site that’s exactly like all the others? What happens when you need to make modifications to your website that are beyond what you can do with the drag-and-drop builder?
With a basic understanding of HTML (as as tiny amount of CSS) You can create a unique website that you are able to edit and modify yourself. And you won’t be required to pay costly monthly service charges.
The process of learning HTML is also regarded as the first step towards advancing into more sophisticated and sought-after programming languages. Do you want to earn a six-figure wage as a web developer at an Silicon Valley startup? Maybe you’ve got plans to build your own version of Facebook and Twitter? If you’re looking to learn how to create web-related programming, HTML is the place to begin.
Are There Different Versions Of HTML?
The initial version HTML was created by the physicist Tim Bernerers-Lee in 1990. The first version that was made publically available was released in the year 1991. Since since then, HTML has been updated several times to reflect technological advances.
The most current version that is standardized is HTML5 It is in use since the year 2014.
Recommendations for changes to HTML are provided in the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) an organization that is a standardization body to develop guidelines and protocols that will ensure the longevity in the Web.
How Does HTML Relate To Other Programming Languages?
If you’ve conducted any research regarding the development of websites and web design, then you’ve likely read articles or guides that talk about CSS as well as JavaScript.
HTML, CSS and JavaScript are the three primary languages utilized to build the majority of websites. Each of these languages serves distinct functions and has its own set of rules, however, they all function together to create pages with features, content, and design.
As we’ve mentioned earlier, HTML is the base of any website. The HTML code is the basic structure of the site and contents, which include every word, link tables, hyperlinks to images, and other elements.
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is used to determine the style of the webpage that includes things such as the size of every element and the way it appears. With CSS you can define things like the appearance of the font you’re employing, the background color on the webpage, as well as the size of the border that surrounds elements within the page.
JavaScript can be described as an additional language that can be utilized to make interactive elements for your site. If you move your mouse upon an image or image in a web page and the image changes or changes, it’s JavaScript editing the genuine HTML code. When you click the product you want to purchase on a website and your cart is updated automatically, it’s JavaScript also.
CSS as well as JavaScript can bring design and function to websites but, without HTML the site won’t even have a site at all to start with. Actually, the majority of websites still display HTML data , even if CSS or JavaScript code is not working. What Does HTML Code Look Like?
In essence, HTML code looks just like normal text. The most noticeable aspect that distinguishes HTML codes is its use of angle brackets. These brackets are used to wrap the markup code that tells the browser to display the information in the document.
Here’s an example of basic HTML code:
This is an example of a heading.
This is an entire paragraph.
It’s not particularly exciting but it’s a great example of a web page in its most basic format. Even if you don’t know anything about HTML however, you should be able to know a bit of the way HTML operates by taking a look at the code below and comparing it with the image.
If you’d like to know the way a site that is more complex appears like, you can try viewing this page’s HTML source code for this page within your browser. The method to view source code is different based on the web application you’re using.
Microsoft Edge users can click on the “More” icon and choose the Developer Tools from the drop-down menu.
Microsoft Internet Explorer users are able to click on the View menu and choose source.
Mozilla Firefox users are able to click the Tools, Web Developer and then Page Source in the bar menu.
Google Chrome users are able to click the View, Developer and then View Source in the bar menu.
As of now, the web site’s source code could be a sign of the code of a foreign language (which is what it’s) However, at the end of this article, you’ll be able look over the code and get a better understanding of what’s going on.
What Programs Can I Use To Write And Edit HTML Code?
One of the most appealing aspects about learning code HTML codes is the fact that you do not have to purchase any special software to begin. You can edit and write HTML code using any standard text editor.
Windows users are able to write code using the Notepad application, which is with every version of Windows operating systems. Mac users can create code with the OSX equivalent, which is called TextEdit.
If you’re going to spend a lot of time code, it’s probably best that you download and install an editor for text that has been specifically made for coding. The apps come with a variety of features and add-ons that will help keep your code neat and understandable, and enable you to write faster. The most well-known features include the ability to highlight various code elements, automatic completion of code and automatic syntax checker according to the programming language you’re using and multiple tabs for quick switching between documents.
Three popular text editors that offer numerous features and can be used on various operating systems:
Sublime Text Editor is a light but powerful editor with an impressive user interface (User Interface) and is accessible across Linux, Windows and MacOS. It supports multi-line selection as well as editing. It supports many software languages and comes with numerous plugins that can enhance the functionality of the application. The app comes with a trial version and it is available for purchase costing $80.
Atom is a powerful text editor with an intuitive design that makes it simple to use even for novices. It was designed through GitHub members that’s the main reason it’s so adjustable and hackable. Its built-in tool for managing packages enables users to add and download extensions and the app is utilized with Linux, Windows and MacOS. Atom can be downloaded for free and install.
CodeLobster can be described as an IDE free for HTML and CSS, as well as PHP, CSS, and JavaScript. If you intend to explore and learn other programming languages it is advisable to utilize an IDE that can support these. CodeLobster works on Windows it is completely free to download and install.
There are a variety of code editors online that let you create or test code with only your web browser. A few of these editors permit you to save and publish your code , so you can communicate it to other people. Three online editors that are popular include the JSFiddle, Codepen and Thimble..
The Basics Of HTML Code
Three components constitute the fundamental components of HTML code elements, tags and attributes. Once you’ve learned the guidelines regarding how each of these components work and function, you’ll have no problems writing and editing HTML.